Eight Signs of an Aberrational Group

Also describing "fringe" groups is the New England Institute of Religious Research with Eight Signs of an Aberrational Christian or Bible-based Group:

• Scripture twisting
• Controlling leader or leadership
• Separation or isolation of members
• The chosen few (spiritual elitism)
• Uniformity of lifestyle
• No dissent
• Traumatic departure
• In transition (to a less healthy system)